The lure of thug life was strong for David Rivera. By the time he was 17, he had dropped out of high school and spent 18 months in a juvenile detention center for aggravated assault. “I probably would have kept going that route,” says Rivera, now 25 and the married father of two boys. “I was living wild.” In 1994, the Center for Alternative Sentencing and Employment Services (CASES) stepped in, offering Rivera six months with them instead of another year of incarceration. “It was a way out,” he says.

When Rivera arrived at CASES, former training coordinator Kate Barnhart recalls, he was a young man without a lot of hope. Though many adolescents coming out of jail have similar emotions, she says, they were striking in Rivera. Barnhart saw promise in Rivera’s gravity. “He was more self-reflective and insightful than a lot of the guys we got,” she recalls.

Knowing his uncle was HIV-positive and hungry for information about the disease, Rivera chose to be a peer educator in CASES’ HIV/AIDS program. He enjoyed the work. “I liked helping other people who were just like me, showing them another way to live,” he says. “It gave me a sense of pride.” And so he continued as a peer educator, first at Bellevue and then at an HIV/AIDS housing and education center in Harlem, before returning to CASES in 1996. The following year, Rivera was promoted to assistant coordinator.

But with a family to support, Rivera looked ahead. While still working at CASES, Rivera enrolled in liberal arts classes at Mercy College. He is now a sheet metal apprentice, a few months shy of becoming a mechanic “It was a tough decision for me,” says Rivera of his career change. “I wanted to continue helping other people, but I decided it was time to start working on me again.”

Still, last year Rivera went back to CASES to run a reading group for young men. And when he met a 16-year-old homeless crack addict at a 12-step meeting, Rivera escorted him to Promesa, a drug treatment facility. “We get a lot of tragedies in the work that we do,” says Barnhart. “David’s one of the people who gives me hope.”

Back to the Old Neighborhood
Introduction
By Alyssa Katz

December 1996
Empowerment Zones Out
By Gillian Andrews

August/September 1996
In The East Village, Rehab Is a Family Affair
By Megan Costello

June/July 1996
The Founder of a Needle Exchange Dies from a Dose
By Julia Lyon

November 1991
The Grandmother of Loisaida Fights to Keep Her Title
By Hilary Russ

February 1990
A Homeless Mother Wrangles with the City
By Megan Costello

August/September 1990
Home Health Workers Take Care of Business
By Abigail Rao

April 1989
People with AIDS Suffer a Second Epidemic: Homelessness
By Daniel Hendrick

June/July 1988
Wronged Residents Form Their Own Salvation Army
By Hilary Russ

November 1987
City Condemns Concourse Apartments
By Seth Solomonow

November 1986
A Union for the Homeless Takes Hold
By Hilary Russ

March 1985
Job Training Opens Doors for the Homeless
By Daniel Hendrick

March 1980
Tenants Turn a Dump Into a Dream
By Larry Schwartztol

December 1979
Dilapidation and Death on Avenue C
By Seth Solomonow

February 1975
Adding the Final Touch: A Windmill and Solar Panels
By Abigail Rao